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Tanzania
The river running through Saadani, where the bush meets the sea

Saadani

National Park · TANAPA

The only park in East Africa where the bush runs down to an ocean beach.

Area
1,062 km²
Established
2002
Region
Pwani and Tanga regions
Best time
June–February
01The park
A sand track through coastal bush in Saadani

Wildlife

  • Elephant
  • Giraffe
  • Hippo
  • Crocodile
  • Green turtle
  • Colobus monkey

Saadani is the one place on this coast where elephant tracks cross a beach. Gazetted in 2002 from an older game reserve and surrounding land, it is the only national park in East Africa fronting the Indian Ocean, and the combination is genuinely strange to see: savanna, coastal forest, mangrove, and then surf.

The Wami River runs through the southern end, and boat trips up it are the reliable way to see hippo, crocodile and a great deal of birdlife, with mangrove closing in on both banks. Green turtles nest on the beaches. Offshore, the water is part of the same system that makes Zanzibar's reefs.

Game density is lower than the big inland parks — this is not where you come for a first safari. What it offers is a short, easy trip from Dar es Salaam or a natural stop between the coast and Zanzibar, in a landscape that exists nowhere else in the region. The village of Saadani itself was a slaving and trading port in the nineteenth century, and there are remains of it.

02What to do
  • Wami River boat trip

    Hippo, crocodile, mangrove and kingfishers. The best few hours in the park.

  • Elephants on the beach

    Uncommon, not guaranteed, and unforgettable when it happens.

  • Green turtle nesting

    On the park's beaches, seasonally and under supervision.

  • Saadani village

    Remains of a nineteenth-century trading and slaving port.

03Getting there

Around four hours by road from Dar es Salaam, or a short flight. Also reachable from Bagamoyo.

Covers the drive out and back, and the guide's travelling time.